The only way to
realistically reduce the area's traffic congestion, purportedly the 4th worst in
the country, is to increase the number of riders choosing buses for their
commute. A bus can accommodate 70 to 90 riders or 40 2-person
carpoolers. An HOV lane has the capacity for more than 5000
vehicles per hour. The way to reduce congestion is increase the
number of buses on the HOV lane and attract more riders.
Instead Sound
Transit is spending billions on Prop 1 light rail extensions whose primary
result will be to replace some of the existing bus routes with light rail
trains. They recently announced plans to spend another 15B to add more
extensions to replace even more buses. Their reasons for doing so were
highly “dubious” claims by ST officials that people were "clamoring for
light rail service in their area" and urging them to be “bold” with new
light rail extensions.
It’s bad enough the
billions spent on light rail extensions will do little to reduce
congestion. Increasing route lengths drive up operating costs,
particularly for light rail cars that cost $23.00 per vehicle mile compared
to $9.02 for buses. The costs for operating light rail trains over
the extended lines will require subsidies to cover the shortfall between
operating costs and fare box revenue that dwarf those for buses.
The only way to
make light rail financially viable is to restrict routes to where the increased
light rail car capacity is needed to cover higher operating costs. Doing
so requires ST replace the Northgate extension with a T/C at the UW light rail
station and to limit any extension past SeaTac. The UW T/C would enable thousands of commuters from both
sides of the lake to combine 520 bus routes with light rail trains into and out
of Seattle. The added ridership would allow light rail to make the most
of its limited capacity from restrictions on train frequency and number of cars
per train imposed by the Seattle Tunnel
The 26-mile East
Link extension should be replaced by a far shorter extension to West
Seattle. Replacing East Link also prevents ST from the absurdity of
confiscating the center roadway and spending billions on a light rail system
with a fraction of two-way bus only transit capacity.
Use the money saved
to expand P&R facilities and supplement existing bus routes by increasing
frequency or more direct routes. Restrict 2nd and 4th (or other
streets) in Seattle to buses and provide dedicated drop off and pick-up
points for the different bus routes to reduce commute times. While the
West Seattle Link will take several years, the added bus routes could be
operating within a year and the added parking within 2-3 years, well before any
light rail extensions and for a fraction of the cost.
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